PZ CUSSONS NIGERIA PLC
PZ 21.60 NGN 1.95 ( 9.03 %)
Open
19.65
High
21.60
Low
21.60
Close
21.60
Year High
40.00
Year Low
15.20
Volumn
787,844
Value
16,140,972.00
Company News
PZ Cusson sheds N70.5 billion in market value in one week
Wed, 15 May 2024 17:45:42 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cusson sheds N70.5 billion in market value in one week Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons Cuts Outlook Cut on Nigeria Naira (NGN USD) Devaluation
Wed, 07 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Bloomberg
PZ Cussons Cuts Outlook Cut on Nigeria Naira (NGN USD) Devaluation Bloomberg read more
PZ Cussons repatriated £35m from Nigeria in 10 months
Thu, 25 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
PZ Cussons repatriated £35m from Nigeria in 10 months Punch Newspapers read more
PZ Cussons/Nigeria: delisting local unit suggests little faith in recovery
Tue, 05 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Financial Times
PZ Cussons/Nigeria: delisting local unit suggests little faith in recovery Financial Times read more
140-yr-old PZ Cussons Considers Leaving Africa Over Nigeria's Sales Plunge
Wed, 24 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Leadership News
140-yr-old PZ Cussons Considers Leaving Africa Over Nigeria's Sales Plunge Leadership News read more
PZ Cussons 27% Cheaper, Still Above Offer Rejected by SEC
Mon, 13 May 2024 08:04:24 GMT — MarketForces Africa
PZ Cussons 27% Cheaper, Still Above Offer Rejected by SEC MarketForces Africa read more
P Z Cussons Nigeria Plc. (PZ.ng) Q32024 Interim Report
Tue, 02 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — AfricanFinancials
P Z Cussons Nigeria Plc. (PZ.ng) Q32024 Interim Report AfricanFinancials read more
Bid by British shareholder to acquire PZ Cussons Nigeria falls apart
Wed, 20 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Premium Times
Bid by British shareholder to acquire PZ Cussons Nigeria falls apart Premium Times read more
PZ Cussons to review operations over macroeconomic challenges in Nigeria
Thu, 25 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — TheCable
PZ Cussons to review operations over macroeconomic challenges in Nigeria TheCable read more
SEC rejects PZ Cussons minority shareholders buy-out, delisting plans
Wed, 20 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday
SEC rejects PZ Cussons minority shareholders buy-out, delisting plans Businessday read more
PZ Cussons to sell St Tropez tanning brand and review Africa business
Wed, 24 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Financial Times
PZ Cussons to sell St Tropez tanning brand and review Africa business Financial Times read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc raises takeover offer to N23 Per Share amid shareholder discontent
Thu, 09 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc raises takeover offer to N23 Per Share amid shareholder discontent Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons shareholders to meet after N73bn loss
Wed, 21 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
PZ Cussons shareholders to meet after N73bn loss Punch Newspapers read more
EXCLUSIVE: Why British investor's bid to buy PZ Cussons Nigeria fell apart
Fri, 22 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Premium Times
EXCLUSIVE: Why British investor's bid to buy PZ Cussons Nigeria fell apart Premium Times read more
PZ Cussons increases share buyback offer to N23 per unit
Fri, 10 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
PZ Cussons increases share buyback offer to N23 per unit Punch Newspapers read more
PZ Cussons loss worsens to N94bn in Q3
Tue, 02 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
PZ Cussons loss worsens to N94bn in Q3 Punch Newspapers read more
Shareholders hail SEC over refusal of PZ buyback deal
Thu, 21 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Shareholders hail SEC over refusal of PZ buyback deal Punch Newspapers read more
PZ Cussons suffers £88.2m FX loss over naira volatility
Thu, 08 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
PZ Cussons suffers £88.2m FX loss over naira volatility Punch Newspapers read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria extend losses in H1 2023/2024 to N73.8 billion as FX woes bite hard
Fri, 09 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons Nigeria extend losses in H1 2023/2024 to N73.8 billion as FX woes bite hard Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria’s market value drops by 19.94% in two days amid low investor confidence
Fri, 10 May 2024 04:53:34 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons Nigeria’s market value drops by 19.94% in two days amid low investor confidence Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria financially distressed as liabilities surpass assets
Tue, 20 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Premium Times
PZ Cussons Nigeria financially distressed as liabilities surpass assets Premium Times read more
SEC rejects PZ Cussons’ request to buy out minority investors
Wed, 20 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — TheCable
SEC rejects PZ Cussons’ request to buy out minority investors TheCable read more
PZ Cussons: Carex maker feels burn from Nigerian delisting
Wed, 22 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Yahoo Finance UK
PZ Cussons: Carex maker feels burn from Nigerian delisting Yahoo Finance UK read more
PZ Cussons warns Shareholders: Liquidation or Asset sale possible without delisting approval
Tue, 20 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons warns Shareholders: Liquidation or Asset sale possible without delisting approval Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons shares dive after dividend cut
Wed, 07 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Investors Chronicle
PZ Cussons shares dive after dividend cut Investors Chronicle read more
PZ Cussons Considers Delisting as Oando Proposes Acquiring More Oil Assets
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Proshare
PZ Cussons Considers Delisting as Oando Proposes Acquiring More Oil Assets Proshare read more
PZ to exit Africa citing sales plunge in Nigeria
Thu, 25 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Vanguard
PZ to exit Africa citing sales plunge in Nigeria Vanguard read more
NGX Sanctions PZ, Presco, Others For Late Filing Of Results
Tue, 14 May 2024 20:19:35 GMT — Leadership News
NGX Sanctions PZ, Presco, Others For Late Filing Of Results Leadership News read more
“Think of What You Have”: PZ Sends Clear Message on ‘Plans’ To Leave Nigeria After Over 100 Years
Tue, 12 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Legit.ng
“Think of What You Have”: PZ Sends Clear Message on ‘Plans’ To Leave Nigeria After Over 100 Years Legit.ng read more
PZ Cussons posts over N46b loss, shows signs of insolvency | The- Latest News, Politics, Governance, Elections ... - ICI
Fri, 09 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — ICIR
PZ Cussons posts over N46b loss, shows signs of insolvency | The ICIR- Latest News, Politics, Governance, Elections ... ICIR read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc Board Approves Appointment of Mr. Dimitris Kostianis as New CEO
Fri, 12 Apr 2024 20:51:04 GMT — Proshare
PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc Board Approves Appointment of Mr. Dimitris Kostianis as New CEO Proshare read more
PZ Cussons share buyback and delisting: FX woes or capital structure strategy?
Fri, 26 Jan 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons share buyback and delisting: FX woes or capital structure strategy? Nairametrics read more
SEC declines PZ Cussons’s request to buyout other shareholders and delist
Wed, 20 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
SEC declines PZ Cussons’s request to buyout other shareholders and delist Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons Shareholders to Meet Over Company's Performance
Thu, 22 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — New Telegraph Newspaper
PZ Cussons Shareholders to Meet Over Company's Performance New Telegraph Newspaper read more
PZ Cussons hopeful of repatriating Nigerian cash as sale process nears completion | TheBusinessDesk.com
Thu, 23 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — The Business Desk
PZ Cussons hopeful of repatriating Nigerian cash as sale process nears completion | TheBusinessDesk.com The Business Desk read more
Shareholders applaud SEC’s rejection of PZ Cussons’ buyout and delisting proposal
Thu, 21 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Shareholders applaud SEC’s rejection of PZ Cussons’ buyout and delisting proposal Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons mulls selling off assets in Nigeria
Wed, 21 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — The Streetjournal
PZ Cussons mulls selling off assets in Nigeria The Streetjournal read more
PZ Cussons calls extra-ordinary general meeting over negative net asset of the company
Tue, 20 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons calls extra-ordinary general meeting over negative net asset of the company Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons to review its Nigerian business to reduce risks
Fri, 26 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons to review its Nigerian business to reduce risks Nairametrics read more
Shareholders stop PZ Cussons capital reduction plans
Wed, 13 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Shareholders stop PZ Cussons capital reduction plans Punch Newspapers read more
PZ Cussons appoints Suleyman Ndanusa as a director
Sat, 18 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons appoints Suleyman Ndanusa as a director Nairametrics read more
SEC Nigeria Declines PZ's Request for Its No Objection to Acquire Minority Shareholders Holdings at an Offer Price of ...
Wed, 20 Mar 2024 11:54:10 GMT — Proshare
SEC Nigeria Declines PZ's Request for Its No Objection to Acquire Minority Shareholders Holdings at an Offer Price of ... Proshare read more
Q2 2024 Unaudited Financial Statement for the Period Ended November 30th, 2023 - PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc
Fri, 16 Feb 2024 09:44:42 GMT — Proshare
Q2 2024 Unaudited Financial Statement for the Period Ended November 30th, 2023 - PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc Proshare read more
FX losses dip PZ Cusson's operating loss further to £89.7m
Thu, 08 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Tribune Online
FX losses dip PZ Cusson's operating loss further to £89.7m Tribune Online read more
SEC rejects PZ Cussons Nigeria's buy-out, delisting plans – - The Sun Nigeri
Wed, 20 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — The Sun Nigeria
SEC rejects PZ Cussons Nigeria's buy-out, delisting plans – The Sun Nigeria The Sun Nigeria read more
Minority investors lament PZ Cussons’ share buyback
Fri, 08 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Minority investors lament PZ Cussons’ share buyback Punch Newspapers read more
PZ Cussons to Acquire Entire Nigeria's Subsidiary Shares at N21 – THISDAYLIVE
Tue, 05 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — THISDAY Newspapers
PZ Cussons to Acquire Entire Nigeria's Subsidiary Shares at N21 – THISDAYLIVE THISDAY Newspapers read more
SEC Blocks PZ's Plot To Acquire AMCON Shares, Other Minority Stake
Wed, 20 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — The Whistler Newspaper
SEC Blocks PZ's Plot To Acquire AMCON Shares, Other Minority Stake The Whistler Newspaper read more
PZ Cussons posts a 104% growth in pre-tax profit in FY 2023
Fri, 03 Nov 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons posts a 104% growth in pre-tax profit in FY 2023 Nairametrics read more
Over 61,000 PZ Cussons shareholders have unclaimed dividends
Sat, 09 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Over 61,000 PZ Cussons shareholders have unclaimed dividends Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons to acquire all shares held by shareholders at N21 per share
Tue, 05 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons to acquire all shares held by shareholders at N21 per share Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons on smooth exit from Nigeria's market offers N21 to buy out minority shareholders | The- Latest News ... - ICI
Fri, 08 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — ICIR
PZ Cussons on smooth exit from Nigeria's market offers N21 to buy out minority shareholders | The ICIR- Latest News ... ICIR read more
FX: PZ Cussons Nigeria's losses hit N73.8bn in H1
Mon, 12 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Tribune Online
FX: PZ Cussons Nigeria's losses hit N73.8bn in H1 Tribune Online read more
P Z Cussons Nigeria Plc. (PZ.ng) Q12023 Interim Report
Mon, 03 Jul 2023 07:00:00 GMT — AfricanFinancials
P Z Cussons Nigeria Plc. (PZ.ng) Q12023 Interim Report AfricanFinancials read more
PZ Cussons Looks To Delist Nigeria Unit With Offer To Minority Shareholders | ESM Magazine
Tue, 05 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — ESM – European Supermarket Magazine
PZ Cussons Looks To Delist Nigeria Unit With Offer To Minority Shareholders | ESM Magazine ESM – European Supermarket Magazine read more
Soap maker PZ Cussons warns on profit, shares tumble By Reuters
Wed, 07 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Investing.com UK
Soap maker PZ Cussons warns on profit, shares tumble By Reuters Investing.com UK read more
Fabian Ajogwu resigns from the board of PZ Cussons Nigeria as director
Fri, 15 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Fabian Ajogwu resigns from the board of PZ Cussons Nigeria as director Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons to buy out minority shareholders in Nigerian subsidiary
Mon, 04 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday
PZ Cussons to buy out minority shareholders in Nigerian subsidiary Businessday read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc to Hold Extra-ordinary General Meeting on March 13, 2024
Wed, 13 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Proshare
PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc to Hold Extra-ordinary General Meeting on March 13, 2024 Proshare read more
PZ Begs Minority Shareholders To Accept Acquisition Offer As Company Struggles With Debts
Fri, 10 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — The Whistler Newspaper
PZ Begs Minority Shareholders To Accept Acquisition Offer As Company Struggles With Debts The Whistler Newspaper read more
PZ Cussons Repatriates £35m from Nigeria, Reviews Business Risk
Thu, 25 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Economic Confidential
PZ Cussons Repatriates £35m from Nigeria, Reviews Business Risk Economic Confidential read more
PZ Cussons minority shareholders reject N21/share acquisition offer
Wed, 06 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons minority shareholders reject N21/share acquisition offer Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons says over 60,000 shareholders have unclaimed dividends
Tue, 12 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Businessday
PZ Cussons says over 60,000 shareholders have unclaimed dividends Businessday read more
NGX sanctions PZ, Presco, others for late filing of results
Mon, 06 May 2024 13:33:23 GMT — Businessday
NGX sanctions PZ, Presco, others for late filing of results Businessday read more
PZ Cussons considers other options if SEC rejects buy-out, delisting plans
Tue, 20 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Businessday
PZ Cussons considers other options if SEC rejects buy-out, delisting plans Businessday read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria Q4 2021 and Q1 2022 Results Review Shows Positive Earnings
Thu, 28 Mar 2024 15:51:56 GMT — Proshare
PZ Cussons Nigeria Q4 2021 and Q1 2022 Results Review Shows Positive Earnings Proshare read more
PZ Cussons to review its brands in Nigeria in bid to remain competitive
Thu, 25 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — The Streetjournal
PZ Cussons to review its brands in Nigeria in bid to remain competitive The Streetjournal read more
PZ Cussons to delist from NGX
Wed, 06 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday
PZ Cussons to delist from NGX Businessday read more
SEC speaks on Glaxo Smithsline, PZ Cusson, others exiting Nigeria
Sun, 19 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Daily Post Nigeria
SEC speaks on Glaxo Smithsline, PZ Cusson, others exiting Nigeria Daily Post Nigeria read more
PZ Cussons Contemplates African Exit Amid Nigerian Sales Plunge
Fri, 26 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Nigerian Bulletin
PZ Cussons Contemplates African Exit Amid Nigerian Sales Plunge Nigerian Bulletin read more
PZ Cussons to sell off assets in Nigeria after naira's devaluation plunge company into N23.2bn loss
Wed, 21 Feb 2024 10:31:11 GMT — The Streetjournal
PZ Cussons to sell off assets in Nigeria after naira's devaluation plunge company into N23.2bn loss The Streetjournal read more
NOTAP, PZ Cussons, Nigerian Unis Unite To Bridge Academia-Industry Gap
Mon, 09 Oct 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Science Nigeria
NOTAP, PZ Cussons, Nigerian Unis Unite To Bridge Academia-Industry Gap Science Nigeria read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria financially distressed as liabilities surpass assets
Thu, 22 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Daily Trust
PZ Cussons Nigeria financially distressed as liabilities surpass assets Daily Trust read more
PZ Cussons offers to buy out Nigerian shareholders
Tue, 05 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — P.M. News
PZ Cussons offers to buy out Nigerian shareholders P.M. News read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria appoints Ajogwu and Bakrin as Directors
Thu, 07 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ Cussons Nigeria appoints Ajogwu and Bakrin as Directors Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons Calls Meeting on Financial Crisis: Addressing Negative Net Asset Concerns
Tue, 20 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Nigerian Bulletin
PZ Cussons Calls Meeting on Financial Crisis: Addressing Negative Net Asset Concerns Nigerian Bulletin read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria PLC Staff 'CARE's for Environment
Tue, 31 Oct 2023 14:20:33 GMT — Champion Newspapers
PZ Cussons Nigeria PLC Staff 'CARE's for Environment Champion Newspapers read more
Hit By N23.2bn Negative Equity, PZ Cussons Considers Selling Nigerian Assets, Others
Wed, 21 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — The Whistler Newspaper
Hit By N23.2bn Negative Equity, PZ Cussons Considers Selling Nigerian Assets, Others The Whistler Newspaper read more
British manufacturer offers N21 per share to buy PZ Cussons Nigeria
Tue, 05 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Ripples Nigeria
British manufacturer offers N21 per share to buy PZ Cussons Nigeria Ripples Nigeria read more
Capital market: Minority shareholders wage war against PZ cussons – - The Sun Nigeri
Thu, 07 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — The Sun Nigeria
Capital market: Minority shareholders wage war against PZ cussons – The Sun Nigeria The Sun Nigeria read more
NGX Down 0.53% as Traders Sell off Seplat, PZ Cussons, Others |
Mon, 13 May 2024 23:03:23 GMT — Business Post Nigeria
NGX Down 0.53% as Traders Sell off Seplat, PZ Cussons, Others | Business Post Nigeria read more
Firms see marginal rise in shareholder funds amid FX losses
Sat, 16 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday
Firms see marginal rise in shareholder funds amid FX losses Businessday read more
The exit of multinational companies – - The Sun Nigeri
Thu, 21 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT — The Sun Nigeria
The exit of multinational companies – The Sun Nigeria The Sun Nigeria read more
Imperial Leather and Carex soap maker PZ Cussons makes £23m offer
Tue, 05 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Business Live
Imperial Leather and Carex soap maker PZ Cussons makes £23m offer Business Live read more
PZ Cussons trading as expected, Nigeria plans progressing
Thu, 23 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — ShareCast
PZ Cussons trading as expected, Nigeria plans progressing ShareCast read more
Why PZ Cussons sees Nigerian business hurting profit in 2024
Tue, 13 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Businessday
Why PZ Cussons sees Nigerian business hurting profit in 2024 Businessday read more
Equities Market Sheds N183bn In Bearish Trading
Wed, 14 Feb 2024 04:48:42 GMT — Leadership News
Equities Market Sheds N183bn In Bearish Trading Leadership News read more
PZ Cussons Holdings Ltd to Acquire Shares Held by All Other Shareholders of PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc Subject to ...
Sat, 17 Feb 2024 01:02:09 GMT — Proshare
PZ Cussons Holdings Ltd to Acquire Shares Held by All Other Shareholders of PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc Subject to ... Proshare read more
PZ incurs N44.5 billion in exchange rate loss in first-quarter earnings
Tue, 07 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
PZ incurs N44.5 billion in exchange rate loss in first-quarter earnings Nairametrics read more
PZ Cussons Nigeria Publishes List of 61628 Shareholders With Unclaimed
Fri, 08 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Business Post Nigeria
PZ Cussons Nigeria Publishes List of 61628 Shareholders With Unclaimed Business Post Nigeria read more
SEC turns down core investor’s bid to buy out PZ Cussons’ minority shareholders
Thu, 21 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT — The Nation Newspaper
SEC turns down core investor’s bid to buy out PZ Cussons’ minority shareholders The Nation Newspaper read more
PZ Cussons,NOTAP team up to upgrade lab infrastructure in 5 Nigerian universities – - BusinessAMLiv
Wed, 18 Oct 2023 07:00:00 GMT — BusinessAMLive
PZ Cussons,NOTAP team up to upgrade lab infrastructure in 5 Nigerian universities – Businessamlive BusinessAMLive read more
Chams, PZ, others drive equity market to N874bn gain
Tue, 16 Jan 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Chams, PZ, others drive equity market to N874bn gain Punch Newspapers read more
PZ Cussons Raises Offer Price for Minority Stake Acquisition to N23 Per
Fri, 10 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT — Business Post Nigeria
PZ Cussons Raises Offer Price for Minority Stake Acquisition to N23 Per Business Post Nigeria read more
Three Things You Should Know About PZ Cussons Share Buyback, Delisting - Tech | Business | Economy
Fri, 26 Jan 2024 08:00:00 GMT — TechEconomy.ng
Three Things You Should Know About PZ Cussons Share Buyback, Delisting - Tech | Business | Economy TechEconomy.ng read more
PZ Cussons delays 2023 financial results amid ongoing audit
Mon, 11 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Tribune Online
PZ Cussons delays 2023 financial results amid ongoing audit Tribune Online read more
Naira devaluation hits PZ Cussons on multiple fronts, reports £88.2 million FX loss
Wed, 07 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Naira devaluation hits PZ Cussons on multiple fronts, reports £88.2 million FX loss Nairametrics read more